05. 函数指针2

创建日期:2024-07-14
更新日期:2025-02-01

arfupt.cpp

#include <iostream>

const double *f1(const double ar[], int n);
const double *f2(const double[], int);
const double *f3(const double *, int);

int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    double av[3] = {1112.3, 1542.6, 2227.9};

    const double *(*p1)(const double *, int) = f1;
    auto p2 = f2;
    cout << "Using pointers to functions:\n";
    cout << " Address   Value\n";
    cout << (*p1)(av, 3) << ": " << *(*p1)(av, 3) << endl;
    cout << p2(av, 3) << ": " << *p2(av, 3) << endl;

    const double *(*pa[3])(const double *, int) = {f1, f2, f3};
    auto pb = pa;
    cout << "\nUsing an array of pointers to functions:\n";
    cout << " Address   Value\n";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
        cout << pa[i](av, 3) << ": " << *pa[i](av, 3) << endl;
    cout << "\nUsing a pointer to a pointer to a function:\n";
    cout << " Address   Value\n";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
        cout << pb[i](av, 3) << ": " << *pb[i](av, 3) << endl;

    cout << "\nUsing pointers to an array of pointers:\n";
    cout << " Address   Value\n";
    auto pc = &pa;
    cout << (*pc)[0](av, 3) << ": " << *(*pc)[0](av, 3) << endl;
    const double *(*(*pd)[3])(const double *, int) = &pa;
    const double *pdb = (*pd)[1](av, 3);
    cout << pdb << ": " << *pdb << endl;
    cout << (*(*pd)[2])(av, 3) << ": " << *(*(*pd)[2])(av, 3) << endl;
}

const double *f1(const double *ar, int n)
{
    return ar;
}
const double *f2(const double ar[], int n)
{
    return ar + 1;
}
const double *f3(const double ar[], int n)
{
    return ar + 2;
}